煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (7): 158-162.doi: 10.11799/ce201807039

• 装备技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于自适应算法驱动器的矿用机器人运动控制

赵建伟,项远城,张冬顺,于鹏,杨思宇   

  1. 1. 中国矿业大学(北京)
    2. 中国矿业大学北京
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-19 修回日期:2018-04-01 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 项远城 E-mail:1985412545@qq.com

Mine robot motion control based on adaptive algorithm

  • Received:2018-01-19 Revised:2018-04-01 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-08-28
  • Contact: xiang yuancheng E-mail:1985412545@qq.com

摘要: 为了使机器人能够更好地适应矿山的工作环境,代替人类执行地质探测、安全巡检等任务,设计一种矿用智能机器人运动控制系统。该系统由硬件系统和软件系统两部分组成。硬件系统指的是作为运动控制载体的纵臂式弹性悬挂系统,它包括机械结构和伺服驱动系统两部分。软件系统主要是基于伺服驱动器的HD控制算法采用软件编程实现对机器人的运动控制。为了验证机器人运动控制的可行性,笔者对该系统进行了数学建模以及MATLAB仿真实验。为了检测该运动控制系统的实用性,笔者对伺服电机分别做了扭矩校核和速度仿真实验。实验结果表明,该系统结构简便,性能平稳可靠,适宜在矿山实际环境中工作应用。

关键词: 矿用智能机器人, 运动控制, 速度仿真, MATLAB仿真

Abstract: In order to make the robot adapt to the mine's working environment better, instead of human being performing the task of geological exploration, safety inspection and so on, a mine intelligent robot motion control system is designed. The system consists of hardware system and software system composed of two parts. The hardware system refers to the trailing arm elastic suspension system as a motion control carrier, which includes the mechanical structure and the servo drive system. The software system is mainly based on the servo driver's HD control algorithm using software programming to achieve the robot's motion control. In order to verify the feasibility of robot motion control, the author performed mathematical modeling and MATLAB simulation experiments on the system. In order to test the practicability of the motion control system, the author made a torque check and a speed simulation experiment on the servo motor. The experimental results show that the system has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable performance, and is suitable for working applications in the actual mine environment.

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